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Section 21 was abolished on 1 May 2026. All possession claims must now use Section 8. Section 8 advice →
Abolished 1 May 2026

Section 21 Abolished — What Landlords Must Do Now

Section 21 no-fault eviction was abolished on 1 May 2026 under the Renters' Rights Act. This is the most significant change to landlord and tenant law in a generation.

This guide explains exactly what changed, what grounds are now available under Section 8, and how to regain possession of your property.

SRA Regulated Solicitors
Specialist Landlord Solicitors
Chester & Nationwide
01244 757 352

What Changed

Key Changes Under the Renters' Rights Act 2026

The Renters' Rights Act made sweeping changes to landlord and tenant law. Here is what every landlord needs to know.

Abolished

Section 21 Abolished

No-fault eviction ended on 1 May 2026. You can no longer end a tenancy simply by giving notice — you must rely on specific Section 8 grounds.

Changed

All Tenancies Affected

The abolition applies to all assured shorthold tenancies in England — new tenancies and existing tenancies alike.

New

New Mandatory Grounds

New mandatory grounds under Section 8 give landlords legitimate routes to possession — including Ground 1A (intention to sell) and Ground 1 (landlord requires property as home).

Changed

Periodic Tenancies Only

The Renters' Rights Act also abolished fixed-term tenancies. All new tenancies are periodic from the start — there are no more fixed terms.

Changed

Longer Notice Periods

Most Section 8 grounds require 2 months' notice. Ground 8 (rent arrears) requires 2 weeks. This is longer than the old Section 21 2-month notice in some cases.

New

Ombudsman Scheme

All landlords must register with a new Private Rented Sector Ombudsman scheme. Failure to register is a criminal offence.

Your Options Now

Section 8 Grounds Available to Landlords

GroundReasonNoticeTypeStatus
Ground 1Landlord Requires Property as Home2 monthsMandatoryNew
Ground 1ALandlord Intends to Sell2 monthsMandatoryNew
Ground 6ARedevelopment Under Planning Permission2 monthsMandatoryNew
Ground 7ASerious Antisocial Behaviour1 monthMandatoryExisting
Ground 8Three Months' Rent Arrears2 weeksMandatoryExisting
Ground 8APersistent Rent Arrears (3 occasions in 3 years)4 weeksMandatoryNew
Ground 10Some Rent Arrears2 weeksDiscretionaryExisting
Ground 14Antisocial BehaviourImmediateDiscretionaryExisting

FAQs

Section 21 Abolished — Frequently Asked Questions

When was Section 21 abolished?
Section 21 no-fault eviction was abolished on 1 May 2026 under the Renters' Rights Act. The abolition applies to all assured shorthold tenancies in England, regardless of when the tenancy started. Any Section 21 notice served on or after 1 May 2026 is invalid. Section 21 notices served before 1 May 2026 that had not resulted in a possession order by that date are also invalid.
What replaced Section 21?
Section 8 of the Housing Act 1988 is now the only route for possession of an assured shorthold tenancy. The Renters' Rights Act introduced new mandatory grounds under Section 8 to give landlords legitimate routes to regain possession without needing to prove tenant fault: Ground 1 (landlord or family member requires the property as their home), Ground 1A (landlord intends to sell), and Ground 6A (redevelopment). These new grounds, combined with existing grounds for rent arrears and antisocial behaviour, give landlords a range of options.
Can I still evict a tenant after Section 21 was abolished?
Yes. The abolition of Section 21 does not mean landlords cannot regain possession — it means you must use Section 8 and rely on specific grounds. If you want to sell your property, you can use Ground 1A (intention to sell). If you or a family member want to move in, you can use Ground 1. If the tenant owes three months' rent, you can use Ground 8. We advise on the strongest grounds for your situation and handle the entire process from notice to enforcement.
What is the notice period for Section 8 after Section 21 was abolished?
The notice period for Section 8 depends on the ground used. For Ground 8 (three months' rent arrears), the notice period is 2 weeks. For Ground 1 (landlord requires property as home) and Ground 1A (intention to sell), the notice period is 2 months. For Ground 7A (serious antisocial behaviour), the notice period is 1 month. For most other grounds, the notice period is 2 months.
What are the new Section 8 grounds introduced by the Renters' Rights Act?
The Renters' Rights Act 2026 introduced several new mandatory grounds: Ground 1 (extended — landlord, spouse, civil partner or close family member requires the property as their only or principal home), Ground 1A (landlord intends to sell the property — landlord must not re-let for 12 months), Ground 6A (property required for redevelopment under planning permission), and Ground 8A (persistent rent arrears — tenant has been in arrears of at least 2 months' rent on three separate occasions in the previous 3 years).
Does the abolition of Section 21 affect Wales?
Wales has its own separate legislation. The Renting Homes (Wales) Act 2016 came into force in December 2022 and replaced assured shorthold tenancies with occupation contracts. In Wales, landlords must use a Section 173 notice (equivalent to Section 21) with a minimum 6 months' notice, or a Section 157 notice (equivalent to Section 8) for fault-based possession. The Renters' Rights Act 2026 applies to England only. We advise landlords in both England and Wales.

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